The Carmelitana Collection at Whitefriars Hall
HISTORY OF THE LIBRARY
The Carmelitana Collection was established after the Second World War in 1948 by Fr. Joachim Smet, O.Carm., to provide a North American site corresponding to the principal library of the Carmelite Order, which is located at the International Study Center in Rome. In subsequent years, the Washington library has expanded to become the finest collection of Carmelite materials in the Western Hemisphere.
The Carmelitana Collection, now holding over 15,000 titles, is a research library specializing in literature pertaining to Carmelite studies with materials dating as far as the late 15th century, and as recent as the current year. Inside this spacious and comfortable library, researchers from all fields of religious study will find substantive matter relevant to the literary and spiritual tradition of the Carmelite Order. Resources in Spanish Renaissance literature, medieval mendicants, Gregorian chant, 19th century American piety, Latin poetry, Baroque preaching, and 20th century phenomenology are all easily accessible and ready for study. The Collection also includes popular items relating to Carmelite spirituality.
CARMELITE HISTORY
The Carmelites have a long missionary tradition, fueled by their wide migration all over the globe. Medieval Carmelites spread from Palestine to Cyprus, Sicily, Provence, Catalonia, and beyond to the then-known world: Scandinavia, England, Ireland, and the Baltic. Subsequent generations of Carmelites went to the Portuguese, Spanish, and French domains in the New World, to 18th century Persia and 19th century India. Many Carmelites came to America after its War for Independence and many went with 19th century Irish prisoners on their way to the penal colonies of Australia.
More recently Carmel has gone to the African nations of Congo (Zaire) and Zimbabwe where the friars took a courageous stand against the racist regimes of old Rhodesia. Dutch Carmelites, long tremendous missionaries, have reinforced the Brazilian Carmel and brought the Carmelite tradition to Indonesia and the Philippines. The North American Carmelites have served in Peru for many years and have opened communities in Mexico, South East Asia, and Trinidad.
More information on the story of Carmelites missionary tradition can be found inside many of the volumes in the Carmelitana Collection.
WHITEFRIARS HALL
The Carmelitana Collection, a part of the Carmelite Province of the Most Pure Heart of Mary, is housed at Whitefriars Hall, a handsome Georgian building which serves as the home of the Carmelite Community in Northeast Washington, D.C.
The Carmelite Community at Whitefriars Hall is in close proximity to the Basilica at the National Shrine of the Immaculate Conception and many other religious houses. Student friars from the Province of the Most Pure Heart of Mary and the Province of St. Elias live and pray here while studying theology at The Catholic University of America and completing their initial training in the order. The members of the Carmelite Community come from various ethnic and cultural backgrounds.
The library is only minutes from the Catholic University and is easily accessible to students from over a dozen universities and colleges, as well as numerous theological facilities in the greater Washington D.C. area.